Jag Mandir Palace is a beautiful palace located on the southern island
of Lake Pichola in Udaipur city in the Rajasthan State.
Also known as 'Lake Garden Palace', it was built in 1551
AD. The construction of Jag Mandir was started in 1551 by Maharana Amar
Singh, continued by Maharana Karan Singh (1620-1628) and finally completed
by Maharana Jagat Singh I (1628-1652). It is named as Jagat Mandir in
honour of the last named Maharana Jagat Singh. The royal family used the
palace as a summer resort and pleasure palace for holding parties.
Jag Mandir has gained historical importance, when Prince
Khurram (later Shah Jahan) was given refuge here when he was in revolt
against his father, Mughal Emperor Jahangir. It is said that later when
Shahjahan built the world-renowned Taj Mahal, he took many ideas especially
the pieta dura work from Jag Mandir palace, during his stay in 1623-24.
Talking about the historical facts, in 1857, during the revolt, Maharana
Swaroop Singh protected a number of European families in this Palace.
Jag Mandir, the three palatial structured built of yellow
sandstone and marble slabs, is beautifully adorned with coloured stones
and exquisite mughal paintings. Jag Mandir is well maintained with beautiful
fountains and at the entrance, there are carved statues of elephants that
looks like guarding the island. Inside the complex, there are beautiful
gardens adorned with roses, palm trees, jasmine flowers, frangipanni trees
and bougainvillea.
Within the palace, there is a the temple dedicated to
the Lord Jagdish.
The major attraction here, is the Gul Mahal, made in
Islamic style architecture with three circular domed chambers, one above
the other. It was here Prince Khurram lived with his family. Inside the
palace complex , there is a small mosque built in memory of saint Madar
also to serve the religious purpose of Khurram.
Darikhana, on the northern side of the palace, is an
open sided terrace built with marble columns. This place is now run as
a restaurant by the present Maharana.
Another attraction of this Palace is the courtyard, which
is covered with black and white tiles. Bara Patharon ka Mahal, made out
of twelve solid marble slabs is located at the eastern wing of the main
palace is a must see for all tourists.
Other pavilions that are worth mentioning are Kunwar
Pada ka Mahal, meant for the crowned prince and the Zenana Mahal. The
Zenana Mahal or queen chamber is a part of the palace.
In the present date, the Palace complex also comprises
a Darikhana Restaurant that serves lip smacking cuisine of Rajasthan.
Jag Mandir Palace is a nice place to visit and explore the halls, where
once the royalty of Mewar used to reside.
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