Salim Ali Bird sanctuary commonly known
as Thattekkadu bird sanctuary in the village of Kuttambuzha in Kothamangalam
Taluk on the northern banks of the Periyar river is at a distance of 58kms
from Kochi. Around 34 species of mammals, 270 sp of birds, 30 species
of reptiles, 15 species of amphigians and 47 species of fishes are reported
from the sanctuary.
It was once a rubber plantation and due to its specialty wildlife, Thattekkad
was declared a sanctuary on August 27, 1983. The sanctuary is Kerala's
first officially recognised bird sanctuary.
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The rare species of birds and the natural
beauty itself makes Thattekkad a preferred tourist destination for bird
lovers. Around 10000 tourists annually visits Thattekad.
The lush green sanctuary at an altitude of 35-523m above
sea level, occupies a dense jungle area measuring 25sq.km. Dr.Salim Ali,
the celebrated ornithologist of India was the main architect of this sanctuary.
Described by him, Thattekkad is the richest bird habitat in peninsular
India, comparable only with eastern Himalayas. He discovered 167 species
of birds here. It is Dr.R.Sugathan, one of the research students of Dr.
Salim Ali and the Bombay Natural History Society has discovered that 327
species of birds inhabit this sanctuary. Now the sanctuary comes under
Idukki Wildlife Warden and it is managed by the Kerala Forest Department.
On either side of the sanctuary is the reservoir of
the Bhoothathankettu Dam. The entrance is just after the Thattekkad bridge
and the entrance gate is 50m to the left. Near to this, guides can be
hired from the Assistant Wildlife Warden's Office. Inside the entrance
is surrounded by thick bamboo clusters. On the way, steps to the right
lead down to the Animal Rehabilitation Centre. The stray sick, injured
or wounded animals are rehabilitated here and will be release after it
get cured. The sanctuary has a deer park, situated just opposite
to the Rehabilitation Centre. Chital and Sambhar can be seen in its open
premises. Besides these, Thattekkad has the Taxidermic Museum located
near to the Deer Park. The museum consists a large variety of the sanctuaries
habitants that were neatly showcased. Among them birds like, the powerful
crested hawk eagle, the gorgeous paradise flycatcher, the tropic bird
and 8-ft long King Cobra deserve mention.
Facilities
A Demonstration plot is also set up inside the sanctuary for medicinal
plants. Besides this, a bird research centre, Interpretation center (has
a detailed information about the sanctuary, birds, animals and reptiles),
a three storied Bird watching chamber with winding staircase. On the either
sides of the sanctuary is the reservoir of the Bhoothankettu Dam. On the
other sides are the Periyar and Pooyamkutty Rivers. One can enjoy the
boating through Periyar. The visitors are also provided with binoculars
to enjoy the sight at close quarters. 'Kalypso Adventures'
offers a facility to spot butterflies and a 7-day butterfly spotting tours
through Kerala.
Ph: 0484-2310324, 2092280, 09447031032
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